
model-compose
Deploy production-ready AI services in minutes.
One YAML file. Any model. Any protocol. Any runtime. Build chat APIs, RAG pipelines, autonomous agents, and MCP servers without writing application code — then deploy the same file anywhere, like docker-compose.
AI systems should not be locked into a single provider, runtime, or cloud. model-compose is built on four principles:
- Composable — Models, agents, workflows, tools, memory, and protocols are interchangeable building blocks.
- Portable — Define your AI system once, deploy anywhere without re-engineering.
- Hybrid-First — Bridge cloud APIs and local models on your own terms.
- Stream-Native — Data flows through workflows as it arrives — tokens, audio, frames, and events as first-class values.
Quick Start · What You Can Build · Documentation · Examples
Quick Start
Install with pip:
pip install model-compose
Or with uv:
uv pip install model-compose
Create model-compose.yml:
controller:
adapter:
type: http-server
port: 8080
webui:
port: 8081
workflow:
job:
component: chatgpt
input:
prompt: ${input.prompt}
component:
id: chatgpt
type: http-client
base_url: https://api.openai.com/v1
action:
path: /chat/completions
method: POST
headers:
Authorization: Bearer ${env.OPENAI_API_KEY}
body:
model: gpt-4o
messages:
- role: user
content: ${input.prompt}
Run it:
export OPENAI_API_KEY=your-key
model-compose up
That's it. You're serving GPT-4o at http://localhost:8080 with a web UI at http://localhost:8081. No application code. No framework boilerplate. Same file runs locally, in Docker, or in production.
What You Can Build
Here's what a single YAML file can serve today — just a few examples.
🤖 Autonomous Agents
Build a ReAct agent that plans, uses tools, and completes multi-step tasks — declaratively.
component:
id: research-agent
type: agent
tools: [search-web, fetch-page]
max_iteration_count: 10
action:
model:
component: chatgpt
system_prompt: You are a web research assistant.
user_prompt: ${input.question}
See simple agents like a code reviewer, a RAG assistant, and a web researcher in agents/.
🔍 RAG Pipelines
Compose embedding, vector search, and generation into a single workflow — no glue code.
workflow:
jobs:
- id: embed
component: embedder
input: { text: ${input.query} }
- id: retrieve
component: knowledge
action: search
input: { vector: ${jobs.embed.output} }
- id: answer
component: chatgpt
input:
context: ${jobs.retrieve.output}
question: ${input.query}
Native drivers ship for Chroma, Milvus, Qdrant, FAISS, Neo4j, ArangoDB, and Redis.
🌐 MCP Servers
Turn any workflow into an MCP server that Claude, ChatGPT, or Cursor can use — one line change.
controller:
adapter:
type: mcp-server # ← was: http-server
port: 8080
Full examples live in mcp-servers/, including a Slack bot MCP.
⚡ Streaming Multi-Modal Workflows
Stream tokens, audio chunks, and video frames end-to-end — first-class across every stage.
workflow:
job:
component: chatgpt
output: ${output as sse-text}
component:
id: chatgpt
type: http-client
action:
body: { stream: true, ... }
stream_format: json
output: ${response[].choices[0].delta.content}
Real-time TTS, video-to-frames, and live chat examples live under data-streaming/ and showcase/.
From Development to Production
The same YAML that runs on your laptop scales without a rewrite.
1. Develop locally
model-compose up
Runs on your machine with a Gradio web UI at :8081 — perfect for iteration.
2. Deploy as a container
Add a runtime: block. Same file, same behavior:
controller:
runtime:
type: docker
image: my-ai-service:latest
ports: [ "8080:8080" ]
3. Scale horizontally
Add a queue. Dispatchers accept jobs, subscribers process them across N machines:
controller:
adapter: { type: http-server, port: 8080 }
queue:
driver: redis
host: redis.internal
name: my-queue
No shared filesystem. No code changes. Just add more subscribers to scale.
Why model-compose?
| model-compose | Managed APIs (OpenAI, etc.) | Code Frameworks (LangChain, etc.) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time to first API | Minutes (one YAML) | Hours (SDK + server code) | Days (framework + integration) |
| Provider Coupling | Multi-provider via config | Single provider per SDK | Multi-provider via abstractions |
| Code Coupling | Declarative YAML — no application code | Application code required | Framework-specific code required |
| Infrastructure Control | Full Sovereignty | Provider-controlled | Heavy Abstraction |
| Runtime Flexibility | Hybrid-First (Local + Cloud) | Cloud Only | Complex to customize |
| Protocol Support | HTTP / WebSocket / MCP | Provider-specific | Limited |
| Data Streaming | First-class across all stages | Response-only (SSE tokens) | Framework-wrapped generators |
| Deployment | Docker / Native / Virtualenv / Process | Provider-managed | Manual integration |
Highlights
- Any model, anywhere — HuggingFace, vLLM, llama.cpp locally, or OpenAI/Anthropic/Google/xAI via HTTP
- Agents in YAML — ReAct loops, tool use, multi-step reasoning — no code
- Human-in-the-loop — pause workflows for approval, resume from CLI/UI/API
- 20+ components — models, agents, HTTP/WebSocket clients, vector/graph stores, shell, browsers, and more
- Any protocol — HTTP REST, WebSocket, or MCP with one line
- Any runtime — Docker, native, virtualenv, process, embedded — switch in one line
- Distributed — Redis queue dispatch for horizontal scaling
- Instant Web UI — Gradio-powered UI in 2 lines of YAML
- Streaming everywhere — SSE, WebSocket, and inter-job streams as first-class values
Examples
Browse examples by category:
| Category | What's inside |
|---|---|
agents/ |
Code reviewer, RAG assistant, Web researcher, Web page analyzer, ... |
showcase/ |
End-to-end pipelines: disk analysis, face-based scene search, real-time TTS |
model-providers/ |
OpenAI, Anthropic, xAI, Google, ElevenLabs, vLLM |
model-tasks/ |
Local chat, embedding, TTS, VLM, face embedding, ... |
mcp-servers/ |
Build MCP servers exposed to Claude, Cursor, ChatGPT |
workflow-queue/ |
Redis-backed distributed dispatch (streaming + non-streaming) |
data-streaming/ |
Video-to-frames, YouTube live chat, streaming inputs |
integrations/ |
Vector/graph/KV stores, search engines, channels, tunnels |
Browse the full catalog in examples/README.md.
Architecture
Protocol adapters → Composition engine → Runtime executors

Contributing
We welcome all contributions — bug fixes, docs improvements, new examples.
git clone https://github.com/hanyeol/model-compose.git
cd model-compose
pip install -e .
See CONTRIBUTING if available, or open a PR directly.
License
MIT License © 2025-2026 Hanyeol Cho.
Contact
Have questions, ideas, or feedback? Open an issue or start a discussion on GitHub Discussions.
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