CodeXray
Code search & knowledge engine for the AI era. Semantic + full-text hybrid search, real-time indexing, call graph + code vectors + commit vectors + knowledge vectors — unified into one native MCP server.
Built natively for Claude Code/Codex CLI — zero daemon, zero config overhead.
📖 中文文档
Highlights
🧠 Hybrid Search Engine — Semantic + Full-Text Dual Channel
Goes beyond keyword matching. Dense vector search understands code intent ("login logic" → authenticateUser), while BM25 full-text search locks in exact matches. Results are fused via RRF and re-ranked by Cross-Encoder for precision. When embedding API is unavailable, gracefully falls back to graph search — never breaks.
🔗 4D Knowledge Graph
Call graph + code vectors + commit vectors + knowledge vectors — four dimensions of codebase awareness. Tree-sitter AST parses 7 languages to build complete function/class/method relationships:
- Who calls this function?
- What does this function depend on?
- Find code by describing what it does
⚡ Real-time Incremental Indexing
Full build on first run, only re-processes changed files thereafter (MD5 diff). Auto-indexes on MCP startup and watches file changes during runtime. Auto-cleans orphaned embeddings — index never bloats.
🔌 Native MCP, Local-First
Built specifically for Claude Code/Codex CLI MCP stdio protocol. Install registers MCP automatically — no manual config, no persistent daemon. Starts and exits with Claude Code, zero residue. All code and data stay local, no SaaS required.
Quick Start
Recommended — one curl command
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/iohub/codexray/main/install.sh | sh
Auto-detects OS/arch/libc, downloads, installs, and registers MCP. Restart Claude Code after — done.
First run: codexray install auto-launches an interactive setup wizard for the embedding API (graph search works without configuration). CodeXray works out of the box for call graph and name search.
Manual download (Linux musl example)
curl -L -o codexray.tar.gz https://github.com/iohub/codexray/releases/latest/download/codexray-linux-x64-musl.tar.gz
tar -xzf codexray.tar.gz
./codexray install && rm codexray.tar.gz
Other platforms: replace linux-x64-musl with darwin-arm64, darwin-x64, or linux-x64 from the latest release.
From source
git clone https://github.com/iohub/codexray.git && cd codexray
cargo build --release && ./rust-core/target/release/codexray install
How It Works
Index Building
Source files
→ Tree-sitter AST parse (7 languages)
→ Extract functions / classes / methods
→ Build call graph (PetCodeGraph)
→ Batch embed via API (SQLite cache)
→ Store vectors in LanceDB
→ Build BM25 index in Tantivy
→ Save to ~/.codexray/<project_hash>/
Idempotent: index builds are incremental — the first run is a full build, subsequent runs compare MD5 hashes and only re-process changed files.
Hybrid Search Pipeline (CodeXray search)
┌─────────────────────┐
User query ────────────→│ Embedding Model │──→ Query vector
└─────────────────────┘
│
┌───────────────────────┼───────────────────────┐
▼ ▼ ▼
┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐
│ Dense Search │ │ Sparse Search│ │ Graph Search │
│ (LanceDB ANN)│ │ (Tantivy BM25)│ │ (PetCodeGraph)│
└──────┬───────┘ └──────┬──────┘ └──────┬──────┘
│ │ │
└──────────────────────┼──────────────────────┘
▼
┌─────────────────┐
│ RRF Fusion │ ← Reciprocal Rank Fusion
│ (Top-20 candidates)│
└────────┬────────┘
│
▼
┌─────────────────┐
│ Reranker │ ← Cross-Encoder fine re-ranking
│ (Qwen3-Reranker)│ scores each (query, code) pair
└────────┬────────┘
│
▼
┌─────────────────┐
│ Final Results │ ← Top-5 (or Top-N)
└─────────────────┘
| Stage | Technology | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dense Search | LanceDB + Embedding Model | Semantic vector similarity |
| Sparse Search | Tantivy BM25 | Keyword & token matching |
| RRF Fusion | Reciprocal Rank Fusion | Merge heterogeneous scores fairly |
| Reranker | Cross-Encoder (Qwen3-Reranker-4B) | Full-interaction precision scoring |
| Fallback | PetCodeGraph | Graph-based name search (no API needed) |
If embedding/reranker are unavailable, the pipeline falls back gracefully to graph-based name search and BM25-only mode.
Auto-Indexing Modes
| Mode | When | Trigger |
|---|---|---|
| MCP server | On startup + file changes | codexray install + restart Claude Code |
The MCP server automatically indexes on startup, watches file changes during runtime, and injects CLAUDE.md for tool discovery.
Storage
- Config:
~/.codexray/config.json(global, shared across all projects) - Index:
~/.codexray/<md5(project_root)>/project.json— Project metadatagraph.bin— Serialized call graphembeddings.lance/— LanceDB vector datatantivy_bm25/— BM25 full-text indexfile_hashes.json— MD5 incremental trackingembedding_hashes.json— Embedding incremental tracking
No daemon, no HTTP server. Every CLI command is a standalone process.
Supported Languages
| Language | Functions | Structs/Classes | Call Graph |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rust | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Python | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| JavaScript | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| TypeScript | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Go | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| C/C++ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Java | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Configuration
~/.codexray/config.json:
{
"embedding": {
"provider": "openai-compatible",
"model": "Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-4B",
"api_token": "sk-...",
"api_base_url": "https://api.siliconflow.cn/v1",
"dimensions": 2560
},
"index": {
"min_code_block_length": 16,
"enable_reranker": true,
"hybrid": {
"enable_bm25": true,
"bm25_top_k": 100,
"vector_top_k": 100,
"rrf_k": 60,
"rrf_top_k": 20,
"short_code_threshold": 30,
"short_code_penalty": 0.5
},
"reranker": {
"enabled": true,
"model": "Qwen/Qwen3-Reranker-4B",
"api_token": "sk-...",
"api_base_url": "https://api.siliconflow.cn/v1/rerank",
"top_n": 5,
"candidate_multiplier": 5,
"timeout_secs": 60
}
},
"installed_hooks": {}
}
Model Roles
| Model | Role | When |
|---|---|---|
Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-4B |
Converts code → vectors for dense search | Index building |
Qwen/Qwen3-Reranker-4B |
Scores (query, code) pairs for precision | Search time |
Set via the interactive wizard on first run, or create manually. If embedding API is unavailable, graph-based search still works.
Development
cd rust-core
# Build
cargo build
# Build release
cargo build --release
# Run tests
cargo test
# Run specific test
cargo test test_build_graph_functionality -- --nocapture
License
MIT
Built with: Tree-sitter · Petgraph · LanceDB · Tantivy · Tokio · Clap · Axum
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