cmuxLayer

cmuxLayer exposes a 10-tool public MCP surface for controlling cmux terminal workspaces and managing CLI agents.

install License MCP Tools Tests

Quick start

brew install etanhey/layers/cmuxlayer       # stable, pinned release
brew install --HEAD etanhey/layers/cmuxlayer # or: dogfood the latest main

This installs the cmuxlayer command plus cmuxlayer-app-server and cmuxlayer-proxy. cmux must be running. For fleet wiring, versions, dogfooding, and the CMUX_SOCKET_PATH pin, see docs/releases-and-brew.md.

Then set up this machine:

cmuxlayer init

The wizard selects spawnable repositories, per-repo launchers or direct CLI launches, and approval behavior. It writes ~/.config/cmuxlayer/env.sh and, in launcher mode, a launcher registry. cmuxlayer reads both at startup, including when an MCP client starts it from a GUI. The wizard asks before replacing a file and creates a backup first.

For scripted installs, pass --yes with --repo <name>=<path>. cmuxlayer does not assume a fixed repository layout. See docs/fresh-install.md for the walkthrough and docs/registry-optional-spawn.md for how each lane behaves.

Optional fleet sidebar

Install the optional lane-grouped fleet view with:

bun run install:fleet-sidebar

cmuxLayer refreshes ~/.config/cmux/sidebars/fleet.swift from its reconciled live-agent snapshot. It does not change cmux settings or replace the stock sidebar. Activate it from the sidebar toggle by choosing fleet.

Development and screenshot QA use a separate picker entry:

bun run install:fleet-sidebar:dev
bun run dev

Those commands publish only ~/.config/cmux/sidebars/fleet-dev.swift; choose fleet-dev in cmux while testing. Runtime tests must inject a temporary publisher outputPath.

Add to your MCP config:

Codex CLI / T3 Code

T3 Code inherits MCP servers from the Codex CLI config file at ~/.codex/config.toml (or $CODEX_HOME/config.toml).

[mcp_servers.cmuxlayer]
command = "cmuxlayer"

Claude Code, Cursor, VS Code, Claude Desktop

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cmuxlayer": {
      "command": "cmuxlayer"
    }
  }
}

To keep only a per-session resident subset of tools, set CMUXLAYER_DEFAULT_PALETTE to comma-separated bare tool names, for example list_surfaces,spawn_agent,send_to. The server also exposes expand_palette, which makes every deferred tool available for the rest of that MCP session. When unset or blank, the signed 10-tool thin-core default applies. When set, the environment value overrides that default for the session. Unknown names are warned and ignored while valid names still load.

Autonomous prompt resolution is experimental and disabled by default. cmuxlayer detects prompt choosers, marks the agent blocked_on_prompt, and escalates without sending a key. Setting CMUXLAYER_EXPERIMENTAL_PROMPT_AUTO_RESOLVE=1 restores the known-imperfect Escape-based resolver for isolated testing only; do not enable it for fleet use.

Config locations: Codex CLI / T3 Code ~/.codex/config.toml (or $CODEX_HOME/config.toml) | Claude Code .mcp.json or claude mcp add cmuxlayer -s user -- cmuxlayer | Cursor .cursor/mcp.json | VS Code .vscode/mcp.json | Claude Desktop — see MCP docs for platform-specific paths

What you can do

Tell your AI agent things like:

  • "Split a pane to the right and run my test suite there"
  • "Spawn a Claude Code agent in a new pane to refactor auth.ts"
  • "Read the screen of surface:2 and tell me if the build passed"
  • "Wait for all agents to finish, then read their output"
  • "Set the sidebar status to show our deploy progress"

cmuxLayer retains 45 internal tool definitions; only 10 are registered and callable through MCP. The other 35 are not exposed through ToolSearch or any other MCP path. reorder_surface is the single approved deletion. read_screen parses agent metadata (status, model, tokens, context %) for Claude Code, Codex, Gemini, and Cursor.

Agent routing workflow

For managed agents, use the agent-first path: list_agents to find the target, send_to to deliver work by agent_id, then wait_for when you need completion. send_to also preserves the registry-independent escape hatch: use mode:"surface", mode:"command", or mode:"key" with a raw surface ref for shells, launch/resume commands, and stuck-pane recovery.

See Agent Routing and Handling Workflow for the full operator playbook, including stuck surface recovery and safe /mcp menu reconnects.

MCP tools (10 registered and callable)

All public tools include ToolAnnotations that clients can use in safety policy.

Public MCP surfacespawn_agent report_to_parent send_to read_screen list_agents wait_for control_health close_surface update_surface list_surfaces

The other 35 internal definitions, including interact, are not callable. The detailed inventory below names 44 live definitions; the 45th source registration is a removed error-only tombstone and is omitted from operator guidance.

Terminal control (16)list_surfaces control_health select_workspace create_workspace delete_workspace new_split new_surface move_surface send_input send_command send_key read_screen rename_tab close_surface update_surface browser_surface

Agent lifecycle (13)spawn_agent new_worktree_split spawn_in_workspace send_to send_to_agent wait_for wait_for_all interact stop_agent kill supersede_agent_goal broadcast report_to_parent

Metacomm (agent inbox, 2)dispatch_to_agent inbox_check

Workspace state (7)list_agents my_agents get_agent_state read_agent_output notify set_status set_progress

Monitor registry (6)register_monitor signal_monitor deregister_monitor list_monitors query_monitor_registry arm_watch

Read-only (10)

Tool What it does
list_surfaces List all surfaces across workspaces
control_health Report socket, binary, process, and job-control diagnostics
read_screen Read terminal output with parsed agent status
get_agent_state Full state of a tracked agent
list_agents All agents, with optional filters
my_agents Children of a parent agent with live screen status
read_agent_output Structured output between delimiter markers
inbox_check Inspect an agent's inbox channel: pending messages, monitor liveness, stale dispatches
list_monitors List shared monitor-registry records
query_monitor_registry Query monitor gates and liveness metadata

Mutating (32)

Tool What it does
select_workspace Switch the active workspace
create_workspace Create a new named workspace
delete_workspace Delete a workspace after live-agent and caller-workspace safety checks
new_split Deprecated one-release alias; use spawn_agent(placement:...) for managed agents
new_surface Create a tab in an existing pane
move_surface Move a surface to another pane or position
send_input Deprecated one-release alias for send_to(mode:"surface")
send_command Deprecated one-release alias for send_to(mode:"command")
send_key Deprecated one-release alias for send_to(mode:"key")
rename_tab Rename a surface tab
update_surface Update a surface title or metadata
notify Show a cmux notification banner
set_status Set sidebar status key-value pair
set_progress Set progress indicator (0.0-1.0)
browser_surface Interact with browser surfaces
spawn_agent Spawn a CLI agent and return an agent_id for routing
new_worktree_split Deprecated one-release alias; use spawn_agent(worktree:true, placement:"worker")
spawn_in_workspace Deprecated one-release alias; create/reuse a workspace and call spawn_agent for each managed agent
dispatch_to_agent Append a task to an agent's inbox file (deterministic write channel)
send_to Send by agent ID or raw surface using `mode:"agent"
send_to_agent Deprecated one-release alias for send_to(mode:"agent")
wait_for Wait for one agent_id or several ids (defaults to done)
wait_for_all Deprecated one-release alias for wait_for(ids:[...])
interact Send interactive input (confirm, cancel, resume)
broadcast Fan out a guarded message to agents by role
report_to_parent Report structured completion to a parent agent
supersede_agent_goal Replace a managed agent's active file-backed goal
register_monitor Register or re-arm a monitor deadman record
signal_monitor Refresh a monitor heartbeat
deregister_monitor Mark a monitor intentionally stopped
arm_watch Arm a lifecycle watch for an agent transition

Destructive (3)

Tool What it does
close_surface Close a terminal or browser pane
stop_agent Gracefully stop an agent
kill Force-kill agent processes

Supported agents

CLI Command Auto-detected
Claude Code claude status, model, tokens, context %
Codex codex status, model, context %
Gemini CLI gemini status, model, tokens, context %
Cursor cursor agent status, model, tokens, context %
Kiro CLI kiro-cli spawn and lifecycle only; no Kiro-specific screen parser
read_screen auto-detects agent type and parses metadata from terminal output.

Architecture

AI Agent  ─── MCP ───>  cmuxLayer  ─── Unix socket ───>  cmux
                         ├── Agent engine (spawn → monitor → teardown)
                         ├── Screen parser (5 agent formats)
                         ├── Mode policy (autonomous vs manual)
                         ├── State manager + event log
                         ├── Metacomm READ  — harness JSONL (real tokens/context/model)
                         └── Metacomm WRITE — per-agent inbox file + Monitor dispatch

The socket client connects to cmux through a Unix socket. It reconnects after a disconnect and falls back to a CLI subprocess when the socket is unavailable.

Connection Latency Speedup
CLI subprocess ~142ms baseline
Unix socket ~0.1ms 1,423x

Troubleshooting

cmux is not running cmuxLayer requires a running cmux instance. Install it first, then start a cmux session before using cmuxLayer.

Tools not appearing in Codex CLI or T3 Code Restart the client after adding cmuxlayer to ~/.codex/config.toml. If you use a custom Codex home, verify $CODEX_HOME/config.toml contains the same mcp_servers.cmuxlayer entry.

Tools not appearing in Claude Code Restart Claude Code after adding the MCP config. Run claude mcp list to verify cmuxlayer is connected.

Socket connection failed cmuxLayer auto-discovers the cmux socket (macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/cmux/cmux.sock). Override with CMUX_SOCKET_PATH if needed.

"Cannot resolve a working directory for repo ..." cmuxLayer could not find that checkout. Run cmuxlayer init to register it, or set CMUXLAYER_REPO_HOME to the colon-separated directories holding your repositories. The error lists every path it searched.

Testing

bun run test        # 3023 tests via vitest
npm run typecheck   # Type checking

Git hooks

Enable project hooks to run the regression gate automatically on git push:

git config core.hooksPath .githooks

This enables .githooks/pre-push, which runs scripts/run_tests.sh and blocks pushes on regression failures.

Development

npm install
npm run dev         # Run with tsx (hot reload)
npm run build       # Compile TypeScript
npm start           # Run compiled output

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for development setup and PR guidelines.

License

Apache 2.0 — see LICENSE.


Part of the Golems AI agent ecosystem. cmuxlayer.etanheyman.com | Built by @EtanHey.